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Compunction
[ kəm'pʌŋkʃən ]
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n. 内疚,后悔,懊悔;
💡 词根助记
com共同+punct点,变尖+ion名词后缀→浑身像针刺一样→悔恨,悔恨
📝 例句
I felt some compunction at having kept her waiting.
我有点后悔要她等我。
without the slightest compunction
若无其事;毫不在意
Shame, compunction, sense of futility flooded his whole being.
差耻,内疾和徒劳的感觉浸满他整个的人。
I would have broken my word without compunction.
我会毫无内疚地食言。
She kept me waiting without the slightest compunction.
她使我久候而丝毫没有歉意。
🌱 联想助记
【记】com-前缀“共同”,punc-刺(源于拉丁语pungere):如果做了坏事内心的道德准则会共同来刺我→内疚
🔤 词根
-point-表示“刺扎”
常见变体有-punct-、-pugn-
📖 牛津释义
compunction
n[U]
~ (about doing sth) (fml 文) (usu in negative sentences 通常用於否定句) feeling of guilt or regret for one's action 内疚; 後悔; 懊悔
She kept us waiting without the slightest compunction. 她一直让我们等著却毫无歉意.
If I could find the people responsible, I would have no compunction about telling the police. 我要知道是谁干的就去报警而毫不後悔.
🔁 扩展释义
*[kәm'pʌŋkʃәn]n. 良心的责备, 后悔, 悔恨相关词组: without compunction
🌿 同词根单词
stick
vt.& vi. 粘贴;张贴;插入;刺入;
vt. 容忍;产生作用;(尤指迅速或随手)放置;阻延或推迟;
n. 棍棒,棍枝;枝条;操纵杆;球棍;
stimuli
n. 刺激;刺激物;促进因素(stimulus的复数形式);小尖刺;
📖 同为「GRE」词汇
anguish
n. 痛苦;苦恼;伤心;令人心酸;
vt. 使极度痛苦;使苦恼;悲痛万分;
vi. 感到极度的痛苦;苦恼;
min
abbr. minute 分;minuto (Portuguese or Spanish=minute) (葡萄牙语或西班牙语)分;minority 少数;miniature 小型的;
staccato
adv.& adj. <音>以断音(的),以断奏方式(的);
n. 断奏的曲乐段,断唱;(品牌)思加图;
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🗣️ 情景例句
Fire and water are good servants, but bad masters.
水火是忠仆,造灾成元凶。
He then asked when Mr.Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hosptial for another two weeks.
然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家,医生说他在医院还必须再住上两个星期。
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