Forfeit

[ 'fɔrfət ]
第4级 其它 Other
vt. (因违反协议、犯规、受罚等)丧失,失去; n. 罚金,没收物,丧失的东西;代价; adj. 丧失了的,被没收了的;

💡 词根助记

fac, fect, fic, fig, fea =make,do,表示”做,制作”

📝 例句

I'll die rather than forfeit my pledge to her.
我宁呆死也不愿背弃我对她的誓言。
For him to forfeit his favourite hobby would be impossible.
要他放弃他所喜爱的业余爱好是不可能的。
He stretched his limbs in expectation of a luscious forfeit.
他伸展腰肢,希望豪赌一
If he is perceived otherwise he will forfeit the domestic support.
如果人们发现他不是这样,他就会失去国内的支持。
His health was the forfeit he paid for overworking.
他因工作过度而丧失了健康。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ for-为了,feit-谐音“费他”:为了浪费他的钱,没收他的财产 ※ for-为了,fe-拼音“肥鹅”:肥鹅为它自己造假的行为而付出罚金

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-fac-表示“制作” 常见变体有-fic-、-fig-、-fect-、-feat-

📖 牛津释义

forfeit v[Tn] (have to) lose or give up (sth) as a consequence of or punishment for having done sth wrong, or in order to achieve sth (因做错事或为得到某事物)失去或放弃(另一事物) Passengers who cancel their reservations will forfeit their deposit. 旅客取消预订票者, 定金不予退还. He has forfeited the right to represent the people. 已撤销他代表人民的资格. The couple forfeited their independence in order to help those less fortunate. 这对夫妇把富裕出的钱都拿出来帮助那些受难的人. forfeit, n 1 [C usu sing 通常作单数] thing (to be) paid or given up as a penalty or punishment (因受罚)丧失的东西; 罚金. 2 (a) forfeits [sing v] game in which a player gives up various articles if he makes a mistake and can have them back by doing sth ridiculous 罚物游 戏(输者交出小物品, 做滑稽表演後方可取回). (b) [C] article given up in this game 做此种游戏中交出的东西 Give me your watch as a forfeit. 你输了, 罚你把手表交给我. forfeit, adj [pred 作表语] ~ (to sb/sth) (fml 文) (liable to be) lost, paid or given up as a forfeit (作为罚金或抵押品)(可能)失去, 交出 All goods may be forfeit to the State in time of war. 战时所有的货物都可能被国家徵用.

🔁 扩展释义

*['fɒ:fit]n. 没收物, 罚金, 丧失vt. 没收, 丧失a. 丧失了的【经】 罚金, 被没收

🌿 同词根单词

factual adj. 事实的,真实的;根据事实的;确凿的;
factor n. 因素;<数>因子;代理人; vt. 把…因素包括进去;[数学]分解…的因子,将…分解成因子;以代理商(或管家等)的身份行事,做代理商(或管家); vi. 做代理商(或管家);
fictitious adj. 虚构的,编造的;假定的,虚设的;小说式的;假装的;
efficient adj. 有效率的;(直接)生效的;能干的;(因省钱、省时或省力等而)收效大的;
efficacious a. 有效的, 灵验的
coefficient n. 系数;(测定某种质量或变化过程的)率;程度;协同因素; adj. 共同作用的;合作的;

📖 同为「博士」词汇

drunken adj. 酒醉的;常醉的;酗酒的;
quay n. 码头,埠头;
trustee n. 受托人;信托公司;(公司、学院)理事;(慈善事业或其他机构的)受托人; vt. 移交(财产或管理权)给受托人;
matriculate vt. 录取(学生)入大学; vi. 被大学录取;
dual adj. 双的,两部分的,二体的,二重的; n. 双数;双数词;
circulation n. 流通,传播;血液循环;发行量;(某段时间的)社交活动;
spice n. 香料,调味品;香气,香味;趣味,情趣;少许; vt. 加香料于;使增添趣味;
intuitive adj. 直觉的;凭直觉获知的;直观的;
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🗣️ 情景例句

He's not making much progress with his English.
他的英语进步不大。
This is the last time I'll ever ask you to do anything for me.
这是我最后一次要求你为我做事情。
no judgment from outside which can replace the judgment from within.
任何局外人的判断也比不上他自己内心的正确判断。
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📊 同为高级词汇

eloquent adj. 雄辩的,有口才的;有说明力的;富于表情的,逼真的;动人的;
incidentally adv. 顺便;偶然地,不经意地;附带;捎带;
ELF n. 小精灵, 矮人, 淘气鬼\\n[电] 超低频的简写
impatiently adv. 不耐烦, 忍受不了, 急躁, [表]急欲, 急切
afore adv. 在前\\nprep. 在...前
loosely adv. 松散的,蓬松的;轻易,轻松地,随手地,随意地;大意,粗略地,不严格的;无力地,软绵绵地;
raiment n. 衣服
unmarried adj. 未婚的,独身的,单身的; v. 离婚(unmarry的过去分词);
azure adj.& n. 蔚蓝(的),天蓝色(的);
bus n. 公共汽车,巴士,客机;(口)汽车,机器脚踏车,飞机;[计](电脑的)总线;[电]信息转移通路,悔流条,母线; vt. 用公共汽车运送; vi. 乘公共汽车;打杂工;
shorten vt.& vi. 缩短,变短;
workshop n. 车间;专题讨论会,研究会;创作室;实习班,实验班;
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🔤 更多 F 开头的单词

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