Involve
[ ɪn'vɑlv ]
第2级
其它 Other
vt. 包含;使参与，牵涉;围绕，缠绕;使专心于;
💡 词根助记
in向内，进入+volve=volv旋转，卷→使...卷入进去→使卷入，牵涉
📝 例句
Autophagy, appears to involve an active participation of the vacuolar membranes.
自体吞噬似乎与液泡膜的积极参加有关。
That's no concern of mine. I'm not involved.
那与我无关,我未卷入。
Different circumstances involve adopting different tactics.
不同的形势需采取不同的策略。
Don't involve me in your quarrel!
不要把我牵扯进你们的争吵中!
Development of any new colorimetric method should involve such a test procedure.
任何新的比色法的改进应该包括这样一种试验程序。
🌱 联想助记
【串】地球在revolve(旋转),雪山在dissolve(融化),生命在evolve(进化),人类也involve(包括),把问题solve(解决),该做的事resolve(决定)
【记】※谐音“因我富”:因我富有才被牵涉拖累
※ in-在…里面,volv-谐音“沃尔沃”,e-拼音“鹅”:坐在沃尔沃里的鹅受到了牵涉
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-volv-表示“卷”
常见变体有-volut-
📖 牛津释义
involve
v
1 [Tn, Tg, Tsg]
make (sth) necessary as a condition or result; entail 使（某事物）成为必要条件或结果; 需要
The scheme involves computers.这一设计离不开计算机.
The job involved me/my living in London. 工作需要我住在伦敦.
2 [Tn] include or affect (sb/sth) in its operation 包括, 包含, 牵涉, 牵连（某人[某事物]）
The strike involved many people. 许多人参加了罢工.
a situation in which national security is involved 涉及国家安全的形势.
3 [Cn.pr]
(a) ~ sb/sth in (doing) sth cause sb/sth to take part in (an activity or a situation) 使某人[某事物]参与某活动或陷入某情况
Don't involve me in solving your problems! 你解决你的问题, 不要把我拉进去!
(b) ~ sb/sth in sth bring sb/sth into (a difficult situation) 使某人[某事物]陷入（困境）
involve sb in expense, a lot of trouble 使某人破费、 招惹许多麻烦
He was involved in a heated argument. 他参与了一场激烈的争论.
(c) ~ sb in sth show sb to be concerned in (a crime, etc) 表明某人与（某罪行等）有关联
The witness's statement involves you in the robbery. 证人的证词表明你与劫案有涉.
🎯 考研助记
volve(卷) e(出来)+volve:卷出来- 进化 in(里面)+volve:卷进来- 卷入
🔁 扩展释义
*[in'vɒlv]vt. 包括, 使陷于, 潜心于, 包围【医】 累及, 牵涉, 包含
🏥 医学释义
包含，包括
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I've met my soul mate.
我已经找到了精神上的伴侣。
This material feels soft.
这材料感觉很软。
What about vegetables, Sir? They usually go bad as soon as we are at sea.
那些蔬菜怎么办呢，先生？通常是刚一出海它们就会坏掉的。