Jerk

[ dʒɝk ]
第3级 其它 Other
vt. 猛拉;把(牛肉)切成薄片晒干; vt.& vi. (使…)猝然一动[颤动]; n. 突然的拉[推,扭];<医>(肌肉的)痉挛,抽搐;蠢人;急促而猛烈的动作,猛地一拉;

📝 例句

He jerked the window open.
他猛地一推把窗子打开。
That jerk was flirting with the boss' daughter.
那个笨蛋和老板的女儿调情。
jerk a child into one's lap
猛地把孩子抱在膝上
Try not to jerk the camera when taking a photograph.
拍照时照相机不要晃.
He jerked the string and the puppet jumped.
他猛一拉线,木偶就跳动了。

🌱 联想助记

【串】虚惊一场,见对面park(公园),电线冒spark(火花),银行的clerk(职员),警报器jerk(急拉) 【记】※谐音“接客”:老鸨子猛然一拉那女孩的胳膊,要她去接客 ※ je-谐音“姐”,rk-拼音“日寇”:姐姐说日寇是性情古怪的人 ※ j-拼音“姐”,er-拼音“儿”,k-似“机关枪”:姐姐的儿子猛拉机枪

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

jerk n 1 sudden pull, push, start, stop, twist, lift or throw 突然的拉、 推、 开始、 停止、 拧、 抬或扔 He gave his tooth a sharp jerk and it came out. 他猛一使劲把牙拔了下来. The bus stopped with a jerk. 公共汽车骤然停住了. 2 sudden involuntary twitch of a muscle or muscles (肌肉的) 反射 a jerk of an eyelid 眼皮的一跳. 3 (infml derog 口, 贬) foolish person 蠢人. jerk, v 1 [Tn.pr, Tn.p] pull (sth/sb) suddenly and quickly in the specified direction 猛拉(某物[某人]) He jerked the fishing-rod out of the water. 他猛然从水中挑起鱼竿. She jerked her hand away when he tried to touch it. 他刚要摸她的手, 她一下子就把手缩了回去. 2 [I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] (cause sth/sb to) move with a short sudden action or a series of short uneven actions(使某物[某人])猛然一动或颤动 His head keeps jerking.他直晃脑袋. The train jerked to a halt. 火车猛然停住了. She jerked upright in surprise. 她惊讶得跳了起来. Try not to jerk the camera when taking a photograph. 拍照时照相机不要晃. He jerked his head towards the door. 他猛然把头扭向大门. 3 (phr v) jerk (oneself) off ( sl 讳, 俚) (of a man) masturbate (指男子)手淫. jerk sth out utter sth in an abrupt nervous manner 紧张而断断续续地说出某事 jerk out a request, an apology, etc 结结巴巴地提出请求、 道歉等.

🔁 扩展释义

*[dʒә:k]n. 性情古怪的人, 急拉, 肌肉抽搐, 牛肉干vi. 痉挛, 急拉, 急推vt. 猛拉【医】 反射相关词组: in a jerk with a jerk

🏥 医学释义

反射,反跳

📖 同为「外贸」词汇

formation n. 形成;构成,结构;形成物;编队,队形;
tax vt. 使负重担;消耗精力;向…征税;责备,谴责; n. 税,税额;负担;
uniformly adv. 一致地;相同地;
pension n. 退休金,养老金;膳宿费;生活津贴;寄宿学校; vt. 发给…养老金[退休金];准予退休,强迫退休(并发给退休金);
warrant n. 授权证;许可证;正当理由;依据; vt. 保证,担保;授权,批准;辩解;
pronoun n. <语>代词;
peg n. 钉,桩;借口,遁词,;(提琴等的)弦钮;尖头物,爪,(晒衣用的)衣夹,(帽)挂; vt. 固定,限制,限定(工资等);在…上钉木钉,用木钉[短桩]钉住; vi. 疾行;孜孜不倦地做某事; adj. 越往下端越细的;
ruthless adj. 无情的,冷酷的;残忍的;狠;辣;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Why must I have mercy on him? Tell me that!
为什么我必得宽恕他呢?请告诉我这一点!
Once you have done this, you will quickly become a useful member of the teazm.
一旦你这样做了,你很快就会成为工作班子里有用的员。
He marked all the bees that came to the nearby feeding place blue, and all the bees that went to the faraway place were marked red.
他把所有飞来近处喂食点的蜜蜂标上蓝色,飞往远处喂食点的蜜蜂标上红色。
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📊 同为中级词汇

mutton n. 羊肉;绵羊;
mariner n. 海员,水手;
realist n. 现实主义者,写实主义者;[哲]实在论者,唯实论者;
interpretation n. 解释,说明;翻译;表演,演绎;理解;
acceptance n. 接受,接纳;[金融]承兑;无怨接受(逆境、困境等);赞成;
mess n. 混乱;食堂;肮脏;困境; vt. 弄脏;搞砸;给…供膳; vi. 把事情弄糟;制造脏乱;
hostess n. 女主人;(夜总会的)女招待;(电视或广播节目的)女主持人;(餐馆的)迎宾女招待; vt. 作东,请客;
alongside adv. 在…的侧面;在…旁边;与…并排; prep. 在…旁边;横靠;傍着;
batter vt.& vi. 连续猛击;捣碎,打烂;磨损;使内倾,使倾斜; n. (铅字的)磨损,毁损;(用鸡蛋、牛奶、面粉等调成的)糊状物;击球员,击球手;墙面的倾斜;
electrical adj. 用电的,与电有关的,电学的;令人激动的,紧张的,惊人的;
refusal n. 拒绝;优先取舍权;
beak n. (猛禽等的)嘴,喙;鹰钩鼻;地方执法官;
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🔤 更多 J 开头的单词

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