Presence

[ 'prɛzns ]
第1级 其它 Other
n. 出席;仪表;风度;鬼魂,神灵;

💡 词根助记

pres前+ence名词后缀 → 出席,到场

📝 例句

Her presence greatly brightened up the evening party.
她的出席使晚会大为活跃。
In the presence of a strong field the saturation effects are local.
在强场下饱和效应是局部的。
I was surprised by the presence of so many people at the meeting.
这么多人出席会议使我感到吃惊。
His presence seemed to shed light over that base and obscene haunt.
他的神采似乎照亮了那个下流而肮脏的处所。
Absence implies presence.
不在中又蕴含着存在。

🌱 联想助记

【记】pre-谐音“怕热,se-拼音“蛇”,n-似“门”,ce拼音“厕”:由于怕热,蛇出席的时候站在厕所门口

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-sent-表示“存在” 常见变体有-sence-

📖 牛津释义

presence n 1 [U] being present in a place 出席; 在场; 存在 The dogs were trained to detect the presence of explosives. 那些狗是训练来查寻爆炸物的. Your presence is requested at the shareholders' meeting. 敬请您出席股东会议. Her presence during the crisis had a calming effect. 在危难中有了她就稳定了人心. Cf 参看 absence. 2 [U, sing] (approv 褒) person's way of standing, moving, etc, esp as it affects other people 仪态; (尤指)风度 a man of great presence 潇洒的男子 The power of his stage presence could never be forgotten. 他的舞台表演才能令人难忘. 3 [C] person or thing that is or seems to be present in a place (似乎)在场的人或事物 There seemed to be a ghostly presence in the room. 屋里像是有个鬼似的. 4 [sing] number of eg soldiers or policemen in a place for a special purpose (执行某种使命的)一群在场人员(如军警等) a massive police presence at the meeting 大会期间在场的大批警察 The United Nations maintains a military presence in the area. 联合国在该地区驻有军队. 5 (idm 习语)be admitted to sb's presence => admit. in the presence of sb/in sb's presence in the place where sb is; with sb there 当著某人; 有某人在场 He made the accusation in the presence of witnesses. 他在有见证人在场的情况下提出了控告. She asked them not to discuss the matter in her presence. 她请求他们不要当著她讨论这个问题. make one's `presence felt make others aware of one's presence or existence by the strength of one's personality, one's superior ability, etc 凭本身的实力、 长处等使别人注意自己 The new chairman is certainly making his presence felt! 那位新任主席确是在突出自己! ,presence of `mind ability to remain calm and act quickly and sensibly in a crisis 危难中镇定自若; 遇事不慌 The child showed great presence of mind by grabbing the falling baby. 那孩子毫不慌张一把抓住了摔下的婴儿.

🎯 考研助记

pre(前面)+sence(存在)-presence(前面存在即 出席);essence(表现出存在的东西是 本质);absence(离开存在即 缺席)

🔁 扩展释义

*['prezns]n. 出席, 面前, 存在, 仪态, 风度【电】 出现相关词组: presence of mind lose one's presence of mind saving your presence in the presence of in the presence of someone

🏥 医学释义

存在,出席,出现

🌿 同词根单词

absent adj. 缺席的,不在场的;缺少的,缺乏的;不在意的,茫然的;
absence n. 缺席,缺勤;缺乏,缺少,无;心不在焉,不注意;
presentation n. 提交;演出;陈述,报告;颁奖仪式;
representative n. 代表;继任者;议员;类似物; adj. 典型的;有代表性的;代议制的;相当[类似](另一种属)的;
representation n. 表现;陈述;表现…的事物;有代理人;
essence n. 本质,实质;精华,精髓;香精;

📖 同为「高中」词汇

prohibition n. 禁令,禁律;〈美〉禁酒,[美史]禁酒时期;[法]诉讼中止令;
debt n. 债务;负债情况;义务;罪,过失;
praise n. 赞扬,称赞;崇拜;赞词; v. 赞扬,赞美;歌颂;崇拜;
medium adj. 中等的,中级的;普通的;平均的;半生熟的; n. 媒介物,媒质;中间,中庸,[生]培养基,培养液,颜料溶解液,[数]中数,平均,[逻]中名辞;手段,方法;中间物;
endeavour n. 尽力,竭力; vi.&vt. 努力,竭力;
perplex vt. 使迷惑,使混乱;使复杂化;
flourish vi. 挥舞;茂盛,繁荣;活跃,蓬勃; vt. 挥动,挥舞; n. 挥舞,挥动;花样,华丽的辞藻;夸张的行为或手势;花式吹奏;
endure vt. 忍耐;容忍; vi. 持续,持久;忍耐;
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🗣️ 情景例句

And, Carl, you join in at any time.
还有Carl, 你随时都可以加入。
Many dishes, many diseases.
多吃多病。
Really? If you are ill, you must see the doctor.
真的吗?如果是生病了,你得去看医生。
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📊 同为入门词汇

given adj. 指定的,确定的;假设的,假定的;有…倾向的;赠送的; prep. (表示原因)考虑到;(表示假设)倘若,假定; n. 假设; v. 给予,赠送( give的过去分词);
paper n. 纸;文件;论文;文章; vt.& vi. 贴纸; vt. 包装,用纸覆盖;贴壁纸;提供纸张;[俚语] 提供免费入场券; vi. 贴糊墙纸;发交通违章传票; adj. 纸制的;似纸的;有名无实的;
refuse v. 拒绝;回绝;推却; n. 废弃物;垃圾;
proceed vi. 进行;前进;(沿特定路线)行进;(尤指打断后)继续说; n. 收入,获利;
lab n. 实验室,研究室;Lab,英国政治工党;分析室;暗室;
hello int. 哈喽,喂;你好,您好;表示问候;打招呼; n. “喂”的招呼声或问候声; vi. 喊“喂”;
claim vt. 声称;断言;需要;索取; vi. 提出要求; n. (根据权利而提出的)要求;声称;断言;索赔;
shook shake的过去式
discover vt. 发现;碰见;撞见;获得知识;
cold adj. 寒冷的;冷淡的,无情的;失去知觉的;[艺]有冷感的,冷色的; n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风; adv. 完全地;
blind adj. 失明的;盲目的,轻率的;供盲人用的;隐蔽的; vt. 弄瞎,使失明;蒙蔽,欺瞒;使变暗;使昏聩; n. 掩饰;借口;百叶窗; adv. 盲目地;看不见地;
tender adj. 纤弱的;嫩的;温柔的;疼痛的; n. (正式)提出;投标;供应船,联络船;照看者; vt. 正式提出;使变脆弱;<古>温柔地对待;
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

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