💡 词根助记

re再次+fer带来,拿来+ence名词后缀 → 再次拿来用的 → 参考;引证

📝 例句

Success seems to have little reference to merit.
成功与长处似无多少关联。
His book on history contains many references to George Washington.
他的那部历史书有很多处论及乔治·华盛顿。
In addition, reference is made to the novel techniques.
此外,还介绍了一些新的方法。
Please quote our reference when replying.
回信时请注明我方函件编号.
That is a matter outside the reference.
那是委托权限之外的事情。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ refer-提出,en-拼音“嗯”,ce-拼音“厕”:嗯,参考文献有提出厕所 ※ re-谐音“阿姨”,fe-拼音“分”,ren-拼音“人”,ce-拼音“厕”:阿姨分配人去厕所找参考文献

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

-gest-表示“携带” 常见变体有-ger-

📖 牛津释义

reference n 1 ~ (to sb/sth) (a) [U] act of referring (refer 1a) to sb/sth 提到; 说到; 涉及 Avoid (making) any reference to his illness. 千万别提起他的病. The original text is here for ease of reference. 谨附原文以便查考. (b) [C] statement, etc speaking of or mentioning sb/sth; allusion 说到或提到某人[某事物]的言语或文字等; 暗示 He made pointed (ie obvious) references to the recent scandal. 他有针对性地提到最近的丑闻. The book is full of references to places I know. 这本书里提到许多我熟悉的地方. 2 [C] ~ (to sb/sth) note, etc telling a reader in what other book, article, etc information may be found; book, passage, etc referred to in this way or as an authority (向读者指示参考书、 文章等的)附注, 旁注; (做此种用途的)书, 章节 a thesis crowded with references to other sources 有旁徵博引附注的论文 check your references 要核对引证的资料 cite Green 1986 as a reference 引用1986年格林的论述作参考资料. 3 [C] (abbr 缩写 ref) (commerce 商) (on letters, etc) means of identification (书信等的)编号 Please quote our reference when replying. 回信时请注明我方函件编号. 4 [C] (person willing to make a) statement about a person's character or abilities (有关某人品格或能力的)证明文书, 介绍信; 证明人 quote sb/sb's name as a reference 提出某人[某人的名字]做可咨询的证明人 provide a reference for sb 为某人出具证明 supply sb with a reference 向某人提供愿做证明的人 She has excellent references from former employers. 她持有以前的雇主写的很好的证明书. a banker's reference, ie a note from one's bank saying that one's financial position is sound 银行证明(证明某人财务状况良好). Cf 参看 testimonial 1. 5 (idm 习语) bear/have some/no reference to sth (not) be connected with sth 与某事物有关[无关] This has no reference to what we were discussing. 这与我们讨论的问题无关. a frame of reference => frame1. in/with reference to sb/sth (esp commerce 尤用於商业) about or concerning sb/sth 关於某人[某事物] I am writing with reference to your job application. 敬覆者, 关於您申请工作一事. Cf 参看 terms of reference (term). without reference to sb/sth not taking account of sb/sth 不考虑某人[某事物]; 置某人[某事物]於不顾 She issued all these invitations without any reference to her superiors. 她未请示上级擅自把所有这些请柬都发了出去.

🔁 扩展释义

*['refәrәns]n. 参考, 索引, 参照vt. 给...加上参考资料vt. 引用vi. 引用【计】 引用【医】 牵涉, 关系, 参考相关词组: without reference to in reference to have no reference to

🏥 医学释义

参见,参考

🌿 同词根单词

ingest vt. 咽下;获取(某事物);吸收;接待;
exaggerate vt.&vi. (使)扩大;(使)增加;夸张;
preference n. 偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物;(债权人)受优先偿还的权利;
metaphor n. 隐喻,暗喻;象征;
euphoria n. 精神欢快;幸福感;欣快;
relative adj. 相关的;相对的;相互有关的;比较而言的; n. 亲属,亲戚;相关物;亲缘植物(或动物);[语法学]关系词;

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

expressly adv. 明显地;明确地;特别地;特意地;
formerly adv. 原来,原先;以前,从前;刚才;先头;
dynamic adj. 动态的;动力的,动力学的;充满活力的,精力充沛的;不断变化的,充满变数的; n. 动态;动力,推动变化的力量;动力学;活力;
frost vt.& vi. 使结冰霜;冻坏;(在蛋糕上)撒糖霜; vi. 结霜;受冻; n. 霜冻,结霜;严寒,寒冷;冷淡;
structural adj. 结构(上)的,构架(上)的;建筑的;构造上的;组织上的;
transfer vt. 使转移;使调动;转让(权利等);让与; vi. 转让;转学;转乘;转会(尤指职业足球队); n. 转移;调动;换乘;(运动员)转会;
ripe adj. 成熟的;醇美可口的;老练的;时机成熟的; v. 〈诗〉同“ripen“;
mailbox n. 邮筒;信箱;
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🗣️ 情景例句

The earth shook for quite a while.
地面震动了好一阵子。
Bad luck!
真不走运!
How about that?
怎么样?
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📊 同为初级词汇

sketch n. 草图;素描;梗概; v. 草拟;速写;简述;
attractive adj. 有魅力的;引人注目的;迷人的;招人喜爱的;
furious adj. 狂怒的,暴怒的;激烈的;热烈兴奋的;喧闹的;
yesterday n. 昨天;往昔;<正式>过去; adv. 在昨天,在昨日;近来;
etc. 以及其他等等, ...等等
frozen adj. 冷冻的;冰封的;冻硬的;呆若木鸡的; v. 结冰( freeze的过去分词);冷藏;冻结;冻住;
secondary adj. 第二的,中等的;助手,副手;中等教育的;间接的; n. 副手,代理人;[天]双星中较小较暗的一个,卫星;[语]次重音;
resort vi. 求助于或诉诸某事物,采取某手段或方法应急或作为对策; n. 求助,凭借,诉诸;热闹场所,娱乐场,度假胜地;采用的办法;常去,人多,人群;
creep vi. 爬行,匍匐;缓慢地行进; n. 爬行,蠕动;虫爬着似的感觉,毛骨悚然;卑鄙小人,谄媚者;
betray vt. 对…不忠;背叛;出卖;泄露;
robber n. 强盗,盗贼;
opening n. 开幕,开始;空缺的职位;[商]开盘,交易开始时间;(职位的)空缺; adj. 首次的,开始的; v. (打)开( open的现在分词);开始;睁开;启动;
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🔤 更多 R 开头的单词

reindeer 'reindiə;'reinˌdi:r
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