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Retract
[ rɪ'trækt ]
公共 Public
vt.& vi. 撤回或撤消;缩回;缩进;
💡 词根助记
re回,向后+tract拉→拉回,缩回
📝 例句
For the uncircumcised boy, retract the foreskin of the penis and cleanse.
对未作包皮环截术的男孩,要将阴茎前的包皮退上去清洗。
I could not retract.
我不能食言。
The accused refused to retract (his statement).
那被告拒不撤消(其供述).
So then it was too late to retract.
但一言既出,驷马难追。
It was not often necessary for her to retract a statement.
她一言既出,通常不至于撤回。
🌱 联想助记
【记】re-前缀“反”,tract-拉:拉回→缩回
🔤 词根
-strict-表示“拉紧”
常见变体有-stress-、-strain-、-string-
📖 牛津释义
retract
v[I, Tn]
(fml 文)
1 withdraw (a statement, charge, etc) 撤回或撤消(声明、 指控等)
The accused refused to retract (his statement). 那被告拒不撤消(其供述).
2 refuse to honour or keep (an agreement, etc) 拒绝执行或遵守(协议等)
retract a promise, an offer, etc 食言、 撤消提议.
3 move or pull (sth) back or in 缩回或拉回(某物)
The undercarriage on light aircraft does not always retract in flight. 轻型飞机飞行时起落架不一定缩回.
🔁 扩展释义
*[ri'trækt]vt. 缩回, 收回, 取消, 撤消vi. 缩回, 收回, 取消, 撤消【法】 撤回, 收回, 取消
🌿 同词根单词
tract
n. 大片土地;(神经纤维的)束;小册子;<古>一段时间,长时间;
📖 同为「博士」词汇
prodigal
adj. 浪费的;铺张的;挥霍的;慷慨的;
丰富的,大量的;富于 (of, with);不吝惜的,十分慷慨的;
n. 浪费者,浪子;[动]军曹鱼;
salvage
n. 海上营救;抢救出的财产;救援费;经加工后重新利用的废物;
vt. (从火灾、海难等中)抢救(某物);回收利用(某物);
quarantine
n. 检疫期,隔离期;检疫所,隔离所;四十天的时间;
vt. 对…进行检疫;隔离;
exempt
vt. 使免除,豁免;
adj. 被免除的,被豁免的;
n. 被免除(义务,责任)的人;免税人;
查看全部博士词汇 ›
🗣️ 情景例句
When would you be available to start work here?
你什么时候可以开始来这边上班?
Factories employ both male and female workers.
工厂雇用男性和女性的工人。
Would it be too much to ask you to respond to my question by tomorrow?
可以请你在明天以前回复吗?
更多情景英语 ›